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Buying guide

How to read a motor nameplate

The nameplate tells you everything needed to choose the starter, MPCB, relay and cable. Here is what each field means.

Quick answer

The fields that decide your purchase are kW or HP, voltage and connection (Δ or Y), and full-load current (A). Send us a clear photo of the nameplate and we will match the starter, relay and cable.

What each field means

FieldExampleMeaning
kW / HP5.5 kW / 7.5 HPOutput power; 1 HP = 0.746 kW
Voltage415 V ΔSupply voltage and winding connection
Current (A)11 AFull-load current: sets the relay or MPCB
Frequency50 HzIndian supply frequency
Speed (rpm)14401440 rpm = 4 pole, 2880 rpm = 2 pole, 960 rpm = 6 pole
cos φ0.85Power factor at full load
Efficiency classIE2 / IE3Higher IE number = more efficient
DutyS1S1 means continuous running
Insulation classFTemperature rating of the windings
IP ratingIP55Protection against dust and water
Frame132MMounting size, for replacement

The connection decides the starter

If the nameplate says 415 V Δ (often written Δ 415 V / Y 690 V) and the motor has six terminals, it can be started star-delta. If it says 415 V Y, it runs in star and is started DOL or with a soft starter. Small motors are usually 415 V Y with three terminals.

From nameplate to products

  • Overload relay or MPCB: a range that includes the full-load current.
  • Contactor: AC-3 rating above the full-load current.
  • Cable: sized for the current and the length.
  • Starter type: DOL or star-delta from the HP and the connection.

Products and guides

Need help choosing?

Send us the rating, the load or a photo of the nameplate on WhatsApp, and we will confirm the right model, availability and rate.

Values are typical guidance for Indian 230 V single-phase and 415 V three-phase supplies. Always follow the equipment nameplate, the manufacturer's instructions and your licensed electrician, who is responsible for the final selection and installation.

FAQ

Questions

How do I convert HP to kW?

Multiply HP by 0.746. A 10 HP motor is about 7.5 kW.

What does Δ/Y 415/690 V mean on a nameplate?

The motor runs in delta on 415 V (or in star on 690 V). On a 415 V supply it can be started star-delta.

Which current on the nameplate should I use for the relay?

The full-load current at your supply voltage, usually the figure next to 415 V.

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